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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is used to treat ADHD. It is used to treat it. It improves brain communication, which reduces ADHD. ADHD medications can trigger side effects, such as suppressed appetite and trouble sleeping. However, the majority of these are minor and go away on their own or with time. Dosage Ritalin increases levels of dopamine, norepinephrine and other neurotransmitters within the brain. These neurotransmitters regulate motivation and cognition. It is a psychostimulant that has been used for many years and is considered safe in recommended dosages when taken under the supervision by a physician. However, there are reports of misuse of this drug and reports of addiction even at therapeutic dosage levels. Doctors must evaluate the risk for each patient and monitor their symptoms throughout the treatment. It is also essential to educate patients and their families about the risk of harm and the necessity of proper disposal of any unused medication. Utilizing a locked medicine cabinet is ideal since it will stop children from accessing and taking doses that are not needed. It's also a good idea to remind patients not to share their medication with anyone. This medication may trigger suicidal thoughts or feelings, particularly in people who suffer from bipolar disorder, depression or have a mental health history. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, consult your doctor immediately. This medication can cause an increase in blood pressure, which can cause strokes or heart problems. If you experience chest pain, a rapid heartbeat or excessive sweating contact your doctor immediately. Inform your doctor if you have is an ancestor with a history of heart disease, sudden death or any time you've had bleeding or stroke issues. This medication could affect your blood circulation, causing the sensation of numbness or pain to your fingers or toes. It can also make sleeping difficult. It is not clear whether the brand-name version of this medicine is more efficient than the generic version. Many doctors still prefer the brand name medication due to its safety and effectiveness. It is also important to note that this medication is a risk to misused and should never be administered to a person who isn't suffering from ADHD or narcolepsy. Some people claim that this medication is more effective than other. However this is only anecdotal evidence and has not yet been scientifically proven. Parents have reported that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate as opposed to brand name, however this may not be true for all children. Side effects When you begin medication to treat ADHD it takes some time to determine the appropriate dose. A healthcare professional will observe the body reactions of your child or you and make adjustments to determine the most effective medication. These powerful medications can trigger adverse reactions that range from sleep disorders, irritability and even severe cardiovascular events. Ritalin has the active ingredient methylphenidate, and is a stimulant for the central nervous system. It increases the levels of neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine, chemicals associated control and attention. It also improves concentration and decreases restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin could cause serious heart problems, including stroke and sudden death, in those with certain medical conditions, like heart rhythm disorders, high blood pressure and an underlying cardiac arrest or cardiovascular disease. Ritalin like other stimulant drugs, can cause weight loss and a reduction in appetite. It may also raise your your child's pulse rate and blood pressure slightly. This could be a concern if you have a preexisting heart condition or have heart problems, so your doctor will keep close check on your blood pressure and heart rate. Other side effects include anxiety and depression. They can also affect behavior which is particularly difficult for children who are just starting to take the medication. In some instances, it may cause symptoms such as tics or TouretteaEUR™s syndrome, which is repetitive movements and sounds, such as eye blinking or throat clearing. It can also slow growth in adolescents and children. However how to treat adhd without medication in adults is usually only temporary and does not affect their height at the end of the day. This medication is available in various forms, but only by prescription. The medication can be taken in the form of a tablet that is chewed, dissolving or swallowed. It may also be available in the form of a capsule that is opened and sprinkled over food or liquid. Some people choose to take an instant-acting formulation that lasts for about three to six hours, while others take it long-term and need an increased dosage. This medication can interact with other medications, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. It may also increase your your child's risk of a potentially fatal side effect, called angle closure glaucoma. Interactions Many medications have the potential to interact with other drugs and substances, which could alter their effects. Some interactions can be dangerous and even life-threatening. Inform your doctor about any other medications you or your child are taking, including vitamins and supplements and over-the-counter medications. Ritalin is known to interact with antidepressants, specifically those that contain monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs). MAOIs increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. This can cause serious side effects, such as suicidal thoughts, seizures, actions, or hallucinations. Ritalin should not be taken by those who suffer from issues with circulation, such as Raynaud's phenomenon or high blood pressure. It may also cause more symptoms in those suffering from Tourette syndrome and tics. Certain fMRI studies have shown that an acute dose of methylphenidate within medication responders during time discrimination and stop tasks increased activation of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC), medial prefrontal cortex (MPC) and the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), and the striatum. These changes were accompanied by a normalization of underactivation in non-medication and placebo conditions in the same regions. These results show that methylphenidate enhances performance in tasks of stop and timing discrimination by increasing the extracellular norepinephrine as well as dopamine. Other fMRI and behavior data suggest that the mechanism is more complex than the increased levels of dopamine and norepinephrine. Particularly, psychostimulants are believed to hinder the reuptake process of dopamine in specific regions, like the striatum, but not in others, such as the frontal lobes. In one study, a combination of stimulants and nonstimulants helped reduce symptoms of ADHD in children who had moderate to severe cases. In some patients, the combination did not perform like one medication. The majority of people don't require medication to manage ADHD. Training in skills and behavior therapy can help many people learn more effective strategies to cope with the disorder. There are reports that the name-brand Ritalin is more effective than the generic form however this hasn't been confirmed by clinical trials. Both drugs are chemically identical, and therefore should both have similar effects on the majority of people. Overdose Methylphenidate more commonly referred to as Ritalin is a stimulant for the central nervous system that improves focus, concentration and mood when taken according to the prescription. It has also been shown to be to be effective in treating ADD/ADHD and narcolepsy. Overdose is a possibility with any substance that alters brain function. This can result in stroke, heart attack, or coma. It is essential to identify the signs of an overdose Ritalin to avoid these symptoms and seek medical treatment. A Ritalin Overdose can occur in many ways. For instance, a person may accidentally take too much because they do not remember to take a dose re-supplement. Other substances may interact with the drug to increase its effects, or they could be using it recreationally without knowing how to do it. Long-term Ritalin usage can cause tolerance and psychological dependence that could lead to addiction. In the end people with an history of abuse of stimulants or other drugs should only take Ritalin under the supervision of a medical professional. Patients suffering from a Ritalin overdose should call 911 immediately. First responders should know the dosage, when it was taken and if they've consumed any other medications or substances. The emergency response team will then be able to more accurately decide on the best way to treat the patient. They will usually use the stomach pump (a procedure referred to as gastriclavage) to remove any excess drug from the body before they are taken up by the bloodstream. Ritalin may trigger seizures. Anyone experiencing these symptoms should therefore be closely monitored by medical experts. They are treated with fluids and anti-seizure medications. In addition, the patient might be given activated charcoal to stop any further substance from entering the body. The hospital staff can cool the patient by using fans or mists of chilled water if they are feeling hot. If you are prescribed Ritalin be sure to store it in a secure place where children are not able to reach it. Ask your pharmacist whether they have a return program. Also, don't keep any unused or expired medicine. Mix the unused medicine with cat litter or ground coffee and then throw it away.